初刻拍案驚奇

出版時(shí)間:2005-1  出版社:Foreign Language Press  作者:Ling Mengchu  頁(yè)數(shù):359  譯者:溫晉根  

內(nèi)容概要

本書(shū)是《中國(guó)古典小說(shuō)名著普及版書(shū)系》之一,是明朝末年凌濛初編著的擬話本小說(shuō)集。成書(shū)于明朝天啟七年,與《二刻拍案驚奇》合稱(chēng)“二拍”。其內(nèi)容很復(fù)雜,思想傾向也不心相同。故事題材雖多出自前代著述,但經(jīng)過(guò)凌氏的再創(chuàng)作,卻表現(xiàn)著晚明的社會(huì)現(xiàn)實(shí)和時(shí)代氣息,浸含著凌氏本人的思想觀念和憤世俗的不平之氣。書(shū)中主要是描寫(xiě)商人思想行徑、命運(yùn)遭際的作品和描寫(xiě)婚戀的作品,這些作品都具有認(rèn)識(shí)價(jià)值和積極意義?!冻蹩膛陌阁@奇》題材內(nèi)容方面存在的問(wèn)題主要有兩點(diǎn)。其一是露骨的色情描寫(xiě)。許多作品,如《西山觀設(shè)度亡魂,開(kāi)封府備棺追活命》、《喬兌換胡子宣淫,顯報(bào)施臥師入定》、《奇風(fēng)情村婦捐軀,假天語(yǔ)幕僚斷獄》等都有猥褻描寫(xiě)。這類(lèi)作品表現(xiàn)出市民的庸俗情趣。其二是濃厚的宗教迷信、因果報(bào)應(yīng)、宿命論思想?!锻醮笫雇胁肯?,李參軍冤報(bào)生前》、《酒謀財(cái)于郊肆惡,鬼對(duì)案楊化借尸》、《李克讓競(jìng)達(dá)空函,劉元普雙生貴子》、《感神媒張容遇虎,湊吉日裴越客乘龍》等充滿了感神遇鬼,善惡報(bào)應(yīng)等的描寫(xiě)…… 《初刻拍案驚奇》是明朝末年凌蒙初編著的擬話本小說(shuō)集。 成書(shū)于明朝天啟七年(1627),第二年由尚友堂書(shū)坊書(shū)坊刊行問(wèn)世。其后凌蒙初又編著《二刻拍案驚奇》,于明朝崇禎五年(1632)刊行。二書(shū)合稱(chēng)“二拍”?!冻蹩膛陌阁@奇》本為四十卷四十篇,原本已失,今所見(jiàn)最早且最為完整的本子是藏于日本內(nèi)閣文庫(kù)的尚友堂刻本,全書(shū)存三十九卷(缺二十三卷),即實(shí)有小說(shuō)39篇。

書(shū)籍目錄

IntroductionTale 1  Mr Fortune Comes Across Red Fruit from Dongting;A Persian M erchant Discerns the Shell of a Drum DragonTale 2  Escaping Disgrace Yao Dizhu Encounters Disgrace;Making an Error Zheng Yue'e Utilizes the ErrorTale 3  Liu Dongshan Brags of His Prowess at a City Gate;Eighteenth Brother Shows off Marvels in a Village TavernTale 4  Nun Zhao Ensnares a Beauty with Narcotic Wine;Scholar Jia Take His Revenge with an Ingenious PlotTale 5  General Woolly Pays the Debt of a Dinner; Chen Dalang Reunites with His Lost KinfolkTale 6   Schoolar Han Acquires a Pretty Wife Amidst the Chaos; Prefect Wu Confirms a Marriage Contract in Favor of TalentTale 7  An Evil Boat Owner Takes Money for an Unidentified Corpse;A Base Servant Files an Accusation about an Alleged MurderTale 8   Zhao the Sixth Dies at the Hand of His Pampered Son;Magistrate Zhang Punishes the Evil with an Irrevocable Death VerdictTale 9Tale 10Tale 11Tale 12Tale 13Tale 14Tale 15Tale 16Tale 17Tale 18

編輯推薦

  A Perennial Bestseller on Townsfolk Life  Amazing Tales-First Series together with Amazing Tales-Second Series authored by Ling Mengchu£¨1580-1644), a famous writer of vernacular stories, have topped the best-loved works of Chi-  nese fiction in the past centuries. Stories from the collections are known to almost everyone in China. In close-knit plots, often punc-tuated with surprising denouements, and vivid colloquial language, these stories cover a wide range of subjects, from young men and women in love and family disputes to complicated legal cases. Now both books have been translated into English. In Amazing Tales-First Series 18 stories are selected from the original 40 to sing the praise of fidelity of love and all-weather friendship, ex-pose the greed of some nefarious monks and nuns for sex and wealth, and urge the authorities to uphold justice in handling cases. While enjoying these fascinating tales, the reader can get a glimpse of the ethics, customs, and social life of seventeenth-century China.

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