PSP軟件工程師的自我改進(jìn)過(guò)程

內(nèi)容概要

　　隨著軟件工程專業(yè)的發(fā)展和成熟，個(gè)體軟件過(guò)程(PSP)得到了廣泛認(rèn)可和應(yīng)用實(shí)踐。本書(shū)系統(tǒng)描述了個(gè)體軟件過(guò)程(PSP)，并且解釋了按可預(yù)測(cè)的進(jìn)度交付優(yōu)良產(chǎn)品的實(shí)踐和方法。讀者將會(huì)了解一個(gè)規(guī)范的軟件工程過(guò)程所包括的具體內(nèi)容。　　本書(shū)通過(guò)14章分步介紹了PSP方法。第1章描述了PSP整體原理及介紹策略。第2章和第3章解釋了如何遵循一個(gè)定義的過(guò)程和怎樣收集和使用用于管理程序開(kāi)發(fā)作業(yè)的數(shù)據(jù)。第4至第7章介紹了估算和計(jì)劃。第8章至第12章闡述了質(zhì)量管理和設(shè)計(jì)。第13章描述了如何將PSP方法用于各種工作。第14章描述如何將PSP方法用于TSP過(guò)程，以及TSP指導(dǎo)經(jīng)過(guò)PSP訓(xùn)練的軟件工程師怎樣在一個(gè)項(xiàng)目中使用這些方法?！　”緯?shū)實(shí)用性與可讀性較強(qiáng)，可作為高等學(xué)校計(jì)算機(jī)軟件工程課程的教材，也可作為工程技術(shù)人員自學(xué)個(gè)體軟件過(guò)程的教材，同時(shí)也是進(jìn)行軟件過(guò)程改善和能力成熟度模型SW-CMM評(píng)估的重要參考資料。此書(shū)作為SEI 的PSP Body of Knowledge(BOK)的學(xué)習(xí)指導(dǎo)教材，為掌握PSP知識(shí)體提供必要的幫助。本書(shū)還可供軟件過(guò)程改進(jìn)人員、軟件開(kāi)發(fā)項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理、程序員閱讀參考。

書(shū)籍目錄

Chapter 1　The Personal Process Strategy　11.1　The PSP's Purpose　31.2　The Logic for a Software Engineering Discipline　41.3　Using Disciplined Development Practices　61.4　Operational Processes　61.5　Defining and Using a Personal Process　71.6　Learning to Use a Personal Process　81.7　Preparing for the Team Software Process　91.8　Summary　9Reference　10Chapter 2　The Baseline Personal Process　112.1　What Is a Process?　122.2　Defining Your Own Process　132.3　Baseline Process Contents　142.4　Why Forms Are Helpful　162.5　The PSP Process Elements　172.6　The PSP0 Process　182.7　PSP0 Measures　202.8　Time Recording　212.9　Defect Recording　242.10　The PSP0 Project Plan Summary　302.11　The Compile Phase　312.12　Incremental Development　322.13　PSP Tool Support　342.14　Summary　342.15　Exercises　34Chapter 3　Measuring Software Size　353.1　Size Measures　353.2　Establishing a Database Counting Standard　403.3　Establishing a Line-of-Code Counting Standard　403.4　Size Accounting　423.5　Using Size Data　453.6　Calculating Productivity　473.7　Size Counters　483.8　Other Size Measures　533.9　Summary　543.10　Exercises　54References　55Chapter 4　Planning　574.1　The Planning Process　584.2　Why Make Plans?　594.3　What Is a Plan?　604.4　The Contents of a Software Plan　604.5　Planning a Software Project　624.6　The Conceptual Design　634.7　Plan Quality　654.8　Planning Issues　654.9　Summary　66Reference　67Chapter 5　Software Estimating　695.1　Size Estimating Principles　695.2　The Conceptual Design　705.3　Proxy-Based Estimating　715.4　Using Proxies in Estimating　755.5　Producing the Relative-Size Table　785.6　Estimating Considerations　805.7　Summary　84Chapter 6　The PROBE Estimating Method　856.1　Estimating from Data　856.2　Proxy-Based Estimating　876.3　Estimating with Limited Data　956.4　An Estimating Example　1006.5　Estimating Nonprogramming Tasks　1026.6　Considerations in Using PROBE　1056.7　Summary　1086.8　Exercises　108Chapter 7　Software Planning　1097.1　Plan Requirements　1097.2　Project and Period Plans　1117.3　Producing the Schedule　1137.4　Making the Schedule　1157.5　Earned Value　1197.6　An Earned Value Example　1207.7　Comments on the EV Example　1237.8　Estimating Accuracy　1257.9　The Prediction Interval　1267.10　Alerting Management to Changes　1287.11　Planning Considerations　1297.12　Summary　1317.13　Exercises　132References　132Chapter 8　Software Quality　1338.1　The PSP Quality Strategy　1358.2　What Is Software Quality?　1358.3　The Economics of Software Quality　1368.4　Defect Types　1418.5　Personal Quality Practices　1428.6　Quality Measures　1438.7　Quality Management　1538.8　Personal Quality Management　1548.9　Managing Product Quality　1568.10　PSP Improvement Practices　1578.11　Defect Prevention　1588.12　Summary　160References　161Chapter 9　Design and Code Reviews　1639.1　What Are Reviews?　1649.2　Why Review Programs?　1649.3　Review Principles　1689.4　The PSP Code Review Process　1739.5　The Code Review Checklist　1769.6　Design Reviews　1819.7　Design Review Principles　1839.8　Review Measures　1879.9　Review Issues　1949.10　Summary　2019.11　Exercises　202References　202Chapter 10　Software Design　20310.1　What Is Design?　20410.2　Why Design?　20610.3　The Design Process　20710.4　Design Levels　21010.5　Design and Development Strategies　21610.6　Design Quality　22010.7　Summary　223References　224Chapter 11　The PSP Design Templates　22511.1　Design Representation　22611.2　The Design Templates　22911.3　The Operational Specification Template (OST)　23011.4　The Functional Specification Template (FST)　23311.5　The State Specification Template (SST)　23611.6　The Logic Specification Template (LST)　24011.7　A State-Machine Design Example　24111.8　Using the PSP Design Templates　24611.9　Using the Design Templates in Large-Scale Design　24811.10　Summary　25011.11　Exercises　250References　250Chapter 12　Design Verification　25312.1　Why Verify Programs?　25412.2　Design Standards　25712.3　Execution-Table Verification　25812.4　Trace-Table Verification　26212.5　Verifying State Machines　26512.6　Loop Verification　27112.7　Other Analytical Verification Methods　27712.8　Verification Considerations　28012.9　Summary　28412.10　Exercises　284References　285Chapter 13　Process Extensions　28713.1　Customizing the Development Process　28913.2　Why Define a Process?　29013.3　The PSP Process Strategy　29113.4　Defining a Process　29113.5　Process Evolution　29413.6　Example Processes　29813.7　Process Development Considerations　30613.8　Summary　30713.9　Exercises　308References　308Chapter 14　Using the Personal Software Process　30914.1　Development Challenges　30914.2　The Team Software Process (TSP)　31314.3　The Logic of the TSP　31414.4　Teambuilding　31414.5　The TSP Launch Process　31614.6　The TSP Coach　31714.7　Managing Your Own Project　31814.8　TSP Results　32214.9　The Rewards of Teamwork　32214.10　The TSP Team of One　32314.11　Your Future in Software Engineering　326References　327Index　329APPENDIX

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