TCP/IP路由技術(shù)（第一卷）

內(nèi)容概要

本書是第一本詳細(xì)而又完整地介紹互聯(lián)網(wǎng)內(nèi)部網(wǎng)關(guān)路由選擇協(xié)議（IGP協(xié)議）的專業(yè)書籍，堪稱有關(guān)IGP協(xié)議方面不可多得的經(jīng)典之作。本書共分三個(gè)部分。第一部分主要介紹了網(wǎng)絡(luò)和路由選擇的基本知識，對TCP/IP協(xié)議和靜態(tài)、動態(tài)路由選擇技術(shù)作了一個(gè)整體的回顧。第二部分是本書的精華，這一部分詳細(xì)深入地講述了各種常用的內(nèi)部網(wǎng)關(guān)路由選擇協(xié)議，如靜態(tài)路由、RIP、RIPv2、IGRP、EIGRP、OSPF、ISIS等，每一章除了對該協(xié)議的實(shí)現(xiàn)機(jī)制和參數(shù)詳盡闡述，使讀者對協(xié)議的實(shí)現(xiàn)原理有一個(gè)清晰的理解外，還通過在實(shí)際網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境中的實(shí)例，詳細(xì)地論述了該協(xié)議在Cisco路由器上的配置和故障處理方法，使讀者獲取大量解決實(shí)際問題的專業(yè)技能。第三部分介紹了如缺省路由、路由過濾等多種有效的路由控制工具，用來創(chuàng)建和管理多個(gè)IP路由選擇協(xié)議的協(xié)調(diào)工作。    本書的讀者不僅是那些需要準(zhǔn)備通過CCIE考試的考生，也是任何需要完整理解TCP/IP內(nèi)部路由選擇協(xié)議的網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)計(jì)和工程人員。本書中對協(xié)議細(xì)節(jié)的講解和對網(wǎng)絡(luò)實(shí)例的探討相信會讓讀者獲益非淺。

書籍目錄

Foreword 	1Part I  Routing Basics 	3Chapter 1  Basic Concepts: Internetworks, Routers, and Addresses 	4Bicycles with Motors 	6Data Link Addresses 	7Repeaters and Bridges 	11Routers 	18Network Addresses 	22Looking Ahead 	25Recommended Reading 	25Review Questions 	26Chapter 2  TCP/IP Review 	28The TCP/IP Protocol Layers 	29The IP Packet Header 	32IP Addresses 	40The First Octet Rule 	45Address Masks 	48Subnets and Subnet Masks 	51Designing Subnets 	55Breaking the Octet Boundary 	57Troubleshooting a Subnet Mask 	62ARP 	63Proxy ARP 	69Gratuitous ARP 	72Reverse ARP 	72ICMP 	73The Host-to-Host Layer 	78TCP 	78UDP 	83Looking Ahead 	84Summary Table: Chapter 2 Command Review 	85Recommended Reading 	85Review Questions 	86Configuration Exercises 	87Troubleshooting Exercises 	88Chapter 3  Static Routing 	90The Route Table 	92Configuring Static Routes 	97Case Study: Simple Static Routes 	97Case Study: Summary Routes 	101Case Study: Alternative Routes 	103Case Study: Floating Static Routes 	105Case Study: Load Sharing 	109Per Destination Load Sharing and Fast Switching 	110Per Packet Load Sharing and Process Switching 	111Case Study: Recursive Table Lookups 	113Troubleshooting Static Routes 	114Case Study: Tracing a Failed Route 	115Case Study: A Protocol Conflict 	121Looking Ahead 	126Summary Table: Chapter 3 Command Review 	126Review Questions 	127Configuration Exercises 	128Troubleshooting Exercises 	130Chapter 4  Dynamic Routing Protocols	136Routing Protocol Basics 	138Path Determination 	138Metrics 	141Hop Count 	142Bandwidth 	142Load 	143Delay 	143Reliability 	143Cost 	144Convergence 	144Load Balancing 	146Distance Vector Routing Protocols 	146Common Characteristics 	148Periodic Updates 	148Neighbors 	148Broadcast Updates 	148Full Routing Table Updates 	149Routing by Rumor 	149Route Invalidation Timers 	151Split Horizon 	152Counting to Infinity 	156Triggered Updates 	157Holddown Timers 	158Asynchronous Updates 	158Link State Routing Protocols 	160Neighbors 	161Link State Flooding 	162Sequence Numbers 	163Aging 	172The Link State Database 	173The SPF Algorithm 	176Areas 	181Interior and Exterior Gateway Protocols 	183Static or Dynamic Routing? 	185Looking Ahead 	186Recommended Reading 	186Review Questions 	188Part II  Interior Routing Protocols 	189Chapter 5  Routing Information Protocol (RIP) 	190Operation of RIP 	192RIP Timers and Stability Features 	193RIP Message Format 	196Request Message Types 	199Classful Routing 	200Classful Routing: Directly Connected Subnets	201Classful Routing: Summarization at Boundary Routers 	203Classful Routing: Summary 	205Configuring RIP 	205Case Study: A Basic RIP Configuration 	205Case Study: Passive Interfaces 	207Case Study: Configuring Unicast Updates 	210Case Study: Discontiguous Subnets 	212Case Study: Manipulating RIP Metrics 	216Troubleshooting RIP 	219Looking Ahead 	220Summary Table: Chapter 5 Command Review 	220Recommended Reading 	220Review Questions 	221Configuration Exercises 	221Troubleshooting Exercises 	223Chapter 6 Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (IGRP) 	230Operation of IGRP 	232IGRP Timers and Stability Features 	235IGRP Metrics 	237IGRP Packet Format 	245Configuring IGRP 	249Case Study: A Basic IGRP Configuration 	250Case Study: Unequal-Cost Load Balancing 	251Case Study: Setting Maximum Paths 	256Case Study: Multiple IGRP Processes 	257Troubleshooting IGRP 	260Case Study: Unequal-Cost Load Balancing, Again 	261Case Study: A Segmented Network 	263Looking Ahead 	266Summary Table: Chapter 6 Command Review 	267Recommended Reading 	268Review Questions 	268Configuration Exercises 	269Troubleshooting Exercises 	273Chapter 7 Routing Information Protocol Version 2 	280Operation of RIPv2 	282RIPv2 Message Format 	282Compatibility with RIPv1 	286Classless Route Lookups 	287Classless Routing Protocols 	287Variable-Length Subnet Masking 	288Authentication 	292Configuring RIPv2 	296Case Study: A Basic RIPv2 Configuration 	297Case Study: Compatibility with RIPv1 	297Case Study: Using VLSM 	300Case Study: Discontiguous Subnets and ClasslessRouting 	303Case Study: Authentication 	306Troubleshooting RIPv2 	309Case Study: Misconfigured VLSM 	310Looking Ahead 	317Summary Table: Chapter 7 Command Review 	317Recommended Reading 	318Review Questions 	318Configuration Exercises 	319Troubleshooting Exercises 	321Chapter 8 Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol(EIGRP) 	326Operation of EIGRP 	329Protocol-Dependent Modules 	330Reliable Transport Protocol 	331Neighbor Discovery/Recovery 	333The Diffusing Update Algorithm 	335DUAL: Preliminary Concepts 	335The DUAL Finite State Machine 	345Diffusing Computation: Example 1 	349Diffusing Computation: Example 2 	354EIGRP Packet Formats 	363The EIGRP Packet Header 	363General TLV Fields 	365IP-Specific TLV Fields 	366Address Aggregation 	371Configuring EIGRP 	376Case Study: A Basic EIGRP Configuration 	377Case Study: Redistribution with IGRP 	379Case Study: Disabling Automatic Summarization	383Case Study: Address Aggregation 	384Authentication 	385Troubleshooting EIGRP 	387Case Study: A Missing Neighbor 	388Stuck-in-Active Neighbors 	394Looking Ahead 	399Summary Table: Chapter 8 Command review 	399Review Questions 	401Configuration Exercises 	402Troubleshooting Exercises 	404Chapter 9 Open Shortest Path First 	408Operation of OSPF 	410Neighbors and Adjacencies 	412The Hello Protocol 	413Network Types 	415Designated Routers and Backup Designated Routers 	418OSPF Interfaces 	423OSPF Neighbors 	430Flooding 	450Areas 	457Router Types 	460Partitioned Areas 	462Virtual Links 	463The Link State Database 	466LSA Types 	470Stub Areas 	479The Route Table 	485Destination Types 	486Path Types 	487Route Table Lookups 	490Authentication 	491OSPF over Demand Circuits 	491OSPF Packet Formats 	493The Packet Header 	495The Hello Packet 	498The Database Description Packet 	499The Link State Request Packet 	501The Link State Update Packet 	502The Link State Acknowledgment Packet 	503OSPF LSA Formats 	504The LSA Header 	504The Router LSA 	506The Network LSA 	509The Network and ASBR Summary LSAs 	510The Autonomous System External LSA 	512The NSSA External LSA 	513The Options Field 	515Configuring OSPF 	516Case Study: A Basic OSPF Configuration 	516Case Study: Setting Router IDs with LoopbackInterfaces 	520Case Study: Domain Name Service Lookups 	525Case Study: OSPF and Secondary Addresses 	526Case Study: Stub Areas 	531Case Study: Totally Stubby Areas 	536Case Study: Not-So-Stubby Areas 	537Case Study: Address Summarization 	545Case Study: Authentication 	550Case Study: Virtual Links 	553Case Study: OSPF on NBMA Networks 	555Case Study: OSPF over Demand Circuits 	565Troubleshooting OSPF 	567Case Study: An Isolated Area 	572Case Study: Misconfigured Summarization 	577Looking Ahead 	581Summary Table: Chapter 9 Command Review 	581Recommended Reading 	583Review Questions 	584Configuration Exercises 	585Troubleshooting Exercises 	588Chapter 10 Integrated IS-IS 	592Operation of Integrated IS-IS 	595IS-IS Areas 	597Network Entity Titles 	600IS-IS Functional Organization 	603Subnetwork Dependent Functions 	604Subnetwork Independent Functions 	610IS-IS PDU Formats 	621CLV Fields 	624The IS-IS Hello PDU Format 	627The IS-IS Link State PDU Format 	636The IS-IS Sequence Numbers PDU Format 	646Configuring Integrated IS-IS 	647Case Study: A Basic Integrated IS-ISConfiguration 	650Case Study: Changing the Router Types 	655Case Study: An Area Migration 	660Case Study: Route Summarization 	664Case Study: Authentication 	668Troubleshooting Integrated IS-IS 	671Troubleshooting IS-IS Adjacencies 	672Troubleshooting the IS-IS Link State Database 	673Case Study: Integrated IS-IS on NBMA Networks 	678Looking Ahead 	684Summary Table: Chapter 10 Command Review	685Review Questions 	686Configuration Exercises 	688Troubleshooting Exercises 	690Part III Route Control and Interoperability	692Chapter 11 Route Redistribution 	694Principles of Redistribution 	698Metrics 	698Administrative Distances 	699Redistributing from Classless to Classful Protocols 	707Configuring Redistribution 	712Case Study: Redistributing IGRP and RIP 	715Case Study: Redistributing EIGRP and OSPF	717Case Study: Redistribution and RouteSummarization 	722Case Study: Redistributing IS-IS and RIP 	730Case Study: Redistributing Static Routes 	733Looking Ahead 	737Summary Table: Chapter 11 Command Review	738Review Questions 	738Configuration Exercises 	739Troubleshooting Exercises 	740Chapter 12 Default Routes and On-Demand Routing 	742Fundamentals of Default Routes 	744Fundamentals of On-Demand Routing 	746Configuring Default Routes and ODR 	750Case Study: Static Default Routes 	751Case Study: The Default-Network Command	755Case Study: The Default-Information Originate Command 	758Case Study: Configuring On-Demand Routing	763Looking Ahead 	764Summary Table: Chapter 12 Command Review	765Review Questions 	765Chapter 13 Route Filtering 	768Configuring Route Filters 	771Case Study: Filtering Specific Routes 	772Case Study: Route Filtering and Redistribution	776Case Study: A Protocol Migration 	780Case Study: Multiple Redistribution Points 	787Case Study: Using Distances to Set Router Preferences	794Looking Ahead 	797Summary Table: Chapter 13 Command Review	797Configuration Exercises 	798Troubleshooting Exercises 	801Chapter 14 Route Maps 	804Basic Uses of Route Maps 	805Configuring Route Maps 	809Case Study: Policy Routing 	812Case Study: Policy Routing and Quality of Service Routing 	820Case Study: Route Maps and Redistribution 	824Case Study: Route Tagging 	829Looking Ahead 	836Summary Table: Chapter 14 Command Review	837Review Questions 	839Configuration Exercises 	839Troubleshooting Exercises 	841Part IV Appendixes 	842Appendix A Tutorial: Working with Binary and Hex 	844Working with Binary Numbers 	847Working with Hexadecimal Numbers 	849Appendix B Tutorial: Access Lists 	852Access List Basics 	854Implicit Deny Any 	856Sequentiality 	856Access List Types 	857Editing Access Lists 	861Standard IP Access Lists 	862Extended IP Access Lists 	865TCP Access Lists 	869UDP Access Lists 	870ICMP Access Lists 	871Calling the Access List 	872Keyword Alternatives 	875Named Access Lists 	876Filter Placement Considerations 	877Access List Monitoring and Accounting 	880Appendix C CCIE Preparation Tips 	882Laying the Foundations 	885Hands-On Experience 	886Intensifying the Study 	887The Final Six Months 	888Exam Day 	889Appendix D Answers to Review Questions 	892Chapter 1 	893Chapter 2 	896Chapter 3 	900Chapter 4 	902Chapter 5 	905Chapter 6 	906Chapter 7 	907Chapter 8 	908Chapter 9 	911Chapter 10 	914Chapter 11 	916Chapter 12 	917Chapter 14 	918Appendix E Solutions to Configuration Problems 	920Chapter 2 	921Chapter 3 	931Chapter 5 	935Chapter 6 	938Chapter 7 	939Chapter 8 	942Chapter 9 	943Chapter 10 	948Chapter 11 	958Chapter 13 	959Chapter 14 	962Appendix F Solutions to Troubleshooting Exercises 	966Chapter 2 	967Chapter 3 	968Chapter 5 	968Chapter 6 	970Chapter 7 	970Chapter 8 	970Chapter 9 	971Chapter 10 	971Chapter 11 	972Chapter 13 	972Chapter 14 	973Index 	974

媒體關(guān)注與評論

　　本書特色：　　·通過貼近實(shí)踐的實(shí)例描述學(xué)習(xí)IP內(nèi)部路由選擇協(xié)議；　　·在CISCO路由器上通過實(shí)際案例來探討IP路由的配置和故障排除；　　·通過大量實(shí)際應(yīng)用的綜合復(fù)習(xí)題、配置練習(xí)和故障排除練習(xí)來測試和驗(yàn)證讀者對路由選擇協(xié)議的掌握程度；　　·掌握TCP/IP協(xié)議的要點(diǎn)，進(jìn)一步充實(shí)讀者對CCIE考試的準(zhǔn)備。

圖書封面

圖書標(biāo)簽Tags

無

評論、評分、閱讀與下載

---

    TCP/IP路由技術(shù)（第一卷） PDF格式下載

---