計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)概論

內(nèi)容概要

本書通過四部分介紹了計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)方面的知識(shí)：計(jì)算機(jī)硬件、軟件、數(shù)據(jù)組織和計(jì)算理論等。本書還包含了數(shù)據(jù)壓縮、算法分析、網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全、設(shè)計(jì)模式、面向?qū)ο髷?shù)據(jù)庫(kù)系統(tǒng)、遺傳算法和公開密鑰加密等新內(nèi)容。本書對(duì)這些內(nèi)容的論述深淺適當(dāng)，文字通俗易懂而又保持簡(jiǎn)練和準(zhǔn)確；每一節(jié)都帶有精心挑選的習(xí)題；給出的插圖也頗具匠心，能夠很好地表現(xiàn)書中闡述的內(nèi)容。    本書可作為計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)專業(yè)的教材，也適合于其它專業(yè)的師生使用。

書籍目錄

Chapter 0　Introduction　0.1　The Study of Algorithms　0.2　The Origins of Computing Machines0.3　The Evolution of Computer Science0.4　The Role of Abstraction　0.5　Ethical/Social/Legal Repercussions　Social Issues　Additional Reading　PART ONE:MACHINE ARCHITECTURE　Chapter 1　Data Storage　1.1　Storage of Bits　1.2　Main Memory　1.3　Mass Storage　1.4　Representing Information as Bit Patterns　1.5　The Binary System　1.6　Storing Integers　1.7　Storing Fractions　1.8　Data Compression　1.9　Communication Errors　Chapter Review Problems　Social Issues　Additional Reading　Chapter 2　Data Manipulation　2.1　The Central Processing Unit　2.2　The Stored-Program Concept　2.3　Program Execution　2.4　Arithmetic/Logic Instructions　2.5　Communicating with Other Devices　2.6　Other Architectures　Chapter Review Problems　Social Issues　Additional Reading　PART TWO:SOFTWARE　Chapter 3　Operating Systems and Networks　3.1　The Evolution of Operating Systems　3.2　Operating System Architecture　3.3　Coordinating the Machine's Activities　3.4　Handling Competition Among Processes　3.5　Networks　3.6　Network Protocols　3.7　Security　Chapter Review Problems　Social Issues　Additional Reading　Chapter 4　Algorithms　4.1　The Concept of an Algorithm　4.2　Algorithm Representation　4.3　Algorithm Discovery　4.4　Iterative Structures　4.5　Recursive Structures　4.6　Efficiency and Correctness　Chapter Review Problems　Social Issues　Additional Reading　Chapter 5　Programming Languages　5.1　Historical Perspective　5.2　Traditional Programming Concepts　5.3　Procedural Units　5.4　Language Implementation　5.5　Object-Oriented Programming　5.6　Programming Concurrent Activities　5.7　Declarative Programming　Chapter Review Problems　Social Issues　Additional Reading　Chapter 6　Software Engineering　6.1　The Software Engineering Discipline　6.2　The Software Life Cycle　6.3　Modularity　6.4　Design Methodologies　6.5　Testing　6.6　Documentation　6.7　Software Ownership and Liability　Chapter Review Problems　Social Issues　Additional Reading　PART THREE:DATA ORGANIZATION　Chapter 7　Data Structures　7.1　Arrays　7.2　Lists　7.3　Stacks　7.4　Queues　7.5　Trees　7.6　Customized Data Types　7.7　Pointers in Machine Language　Chapter Review Problems　Social Issues　Additional Reading　Chapter 8　File Structures　8.1　The Role of the Operating System　8.2　Sequential Files　8.3　Text Files　8.4　Indexing　8.5　Hashing　Chapter Review Problems　Social Issues　Additional Reading　Chapter 9　Database Structures　9.1　General Issues　9.2　The Layered Approach to Database Implementation　9.3　The Relational Model　9.4　Object-Oriented Databases　9.5　Maintaining Database Integrity　9.6　Social Impact of Database Technology　Chapter Review Problems　Social Issues　Additional Reading　PART FOUR:THE POTENTIAL OF ALGORITHMIC MACHINES　Chapter 10　Artificial Intelligence　10.1　Intelligence and Machines　10.2　Understanding Images　10.3　Reasoning　10.4　Artificial Neural Networks　10.5　Genetic Algorithms　10.6　Applications of Artificial Intelligence　10.7　Considering the Consequences　Chapter Review Problems　Social Issues　Additional Reading　Chapter 11　Theory of Computation　11.1　A Bare Bones Programming Language　11.2　Turing Machines　11.3　Computable Functions　11.4　A Noncomputable Function　11.5　Complexity of Problems　11.6　Public Key Cryptography　Chapter Review Problems　Social Issues　Additional Reading　Appendixes　A　ASCII　B　Circuits to Manipulate Two's Complement Representations　C　A Typical Machine Language　D　Program Examples　E　The Equivalence of Iterative and Recursive Structures　F　Answers to Questions/Exercises　Index

圖書封面

圖書標(biāo)簽Tags

無(wú)

評(píng)論、評(píng)分、閱讀與下載

---

    計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)概論 PDF格式下載

---