計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)教程

內(nèi)容概要

　　《計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)教程:自頂向下方法(英文版)》是計(jì)算機(jī)領(lǐng)域知名作者forouzan按照目前計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)教學(xué)比較流行的自頂向下方法編寫的一部重要教材。本書延續(xù)了forouzan一貫的風(fēng)格，以通俗易懂的方式全面闡述了計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)原理及其應(yīng)用，并介紹了一些目前計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)發(fā)展的新技術(shù)。此外，每章都配有豐富的練習(xí)集（包括測試題、練習(xí)題、思考題），部分章節(jié)還包含仿真實(shí)驗(yàn)和編程作業(yè)，有助于讀者鞏固所學(xué)知識，提高動手實(shí)踐能力。
　　本書特色
　　協(xié)議分層：本書利用internet協(xié)議分層和tcp/ip協(xié)議族講授網(wǎng)絡(luò)原理，強(qiáng)調(diào)各層網(wǎng)絡(luò)理論之間的相互關(guān)系。
　　自頂向下：從應(yīng)用層開始，盡早讓讀者理解網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)備如何工作，然后討論其他各層，最后介紹物理層。
　　形象直觀：采用圖文并茂的方法描述技術(shù)性很強(qiáng)的問題，較少涉及復(fù)雜的數(shù)學(xué)公式，便于讀者理解相關(guān)概念。
　　舉例和應(yīng)用：以豐富的實(shí)例，闡明相關(guān)概念，并添加了一些現(xiàn)實(shí)中的應(yīng)用，激發(fā)讀者的學(xué)習(xí)熱情。

作者簡介

作者：（美國）佛羅贊 （Forouzan.B. A.） （美國）莫沙拉夫 （Mosharraf.F.）

書籍目錄

preface v
chapter 1 introduction
　1.1 overview of the internet
　1.1.1 networks
　1.1.2 switching
　1.1.3 the intemet
　1.1.4 accessing the intemet
　1.1.5 hardware and software
　1.2 protocol layering
　1.2.1 scenarios
　1.2.2 tcp/ip protocol suite
　1.2.3 the esi model
　1.3 internet history
　1.3.1 early history
　1.3.2 birth of the intemet
　1.3.3 intemet today
　1.4 standards and administration
　1.4.1 intemet standards
　1.4.2 intemet administration
　1.5 end-chapter materials
　1.5.1 further reading
　1.5.2 key terms
　1.5.3 summary
　1.6 practice set
　1.6.1 quizzes
　1.6.2 questions
　1.6.3 problems
　1.7 simulation experiments
　1.7.1 applets
　1.7.2 lab assignments
chapter 2 application layer
　2.1 introduction
　2.1.1 providing services
　2.1.2 application-layer paradigms
　2.2 client-server paradigm
　2.2.1 application programming interface
　2.2.2 using services of the transport layer
　2.3 standard client-server applications
　2.3.1 world wide web and http
　2.3.2 ftp
　2.3.3 electronic mail
　2.3.4 telnet
　2.3.5 secure shell (ssh)
　2.3.6 domain name system (dns)
　2.4 peer-to-peer paradigm
　2.4.1 p2p networks
　2.4.2 distributed hash table (dht)
　2.4.3 chord
　2.4.4 pastry
　2.4.5 kademlia
　2.4.6 a popular p2p network: bittorrent
　2.5 socket interface programming
　2.5.1 socket interface in c
　2.6 end-chapter materials
　2.6.1 further reading
　2.6.2 key terms
　2.6.3 summary
　2.7 practice set
　2.7.1 quizzes
　2.7.2 questions
　2.7.3 problems
　2.8 simulation experiments
　2.8.1 applets
　2.8.2 lab assignments
　2.9 programming assignment
chapter 3 transport layer
　3.1 introduction
　3.1.1 transport-layer services
　3.2 transport-layer protocols
　3.2.1 simple protocol
　3.2.2 stop-and-wait protocol
　3.2.3 go-back-n protocol (gb'n)
　3.2.4 selective-repeat protocol
　3.2.5 bidirectional protocols: piggybacking
　3.2.6 intemet transport-layer protocols
　3.3 user datagram protocol (udp)
　3.3.1 user datagram
　3.3.2 udpservices
　3.3.3 udp applications
　3.4 transmission control protocol (tcp)
　3.4.1 tcp services
　3.4.2 tcp features
　3.4.3 segment
　3.4.4 a tcp connection
　3.4.5 state transition diagram
　3.4.6 windows in tcp
　3.4.7 flow control
　3.4.8 error control
　3.4.9 tcp congestion control
　3.4.10 tcp timers
　3.4.11 options
　3.5 end-chapter materials
　3.5.1 further reading
　3.5.2 key terms
　3.5.3 summary
　3.6 practice set
　3.6.1 quizzes
　3.6.2 questions
　3.6.3 problems
　3.7 simulation experiments
　3.7.1 applets
　3.7.2 lab assignments
　3.8 programming assignment
chapter 4 network layer
　4.1 introduction
　4.1.1 network-layer services
　4.1.2 packet switching
　4.1.3 network-layer performance
　4.1.4 network-layer congestion
　4.1.5 structure of a router
　4.2 network-layer protocols 26!
　4.2.1 ipv4 datagram format
　4.2.2 ipv4 addresses
　4.2.3 forwarding of ip packets
　4.2.4 icmpv4
　4.3 unicast routing
　4.3.1 general idea
　4.3.2 routing algorithms
　4.3.3 unicast routing protocols
　4.4 multicast routing
　4.4.1 introduction
　4.4.2 multicasting basics
　4.4.3 intradomain routing protocols
　4.4.4 interdomain routing protocols
　4.5 next generation ip
　4.5.1 packet format
　4.5.2 ipv6 addressing
　4.5.3 transition from ipv4 to ipv6
　4.5.4 icmpv6
　4.6 end-chapter materials
　4.6.1 further reading
　4.6.2 key terms
　4.6.3 summary
　4.7 practice set
　4.7.1 quizzes
　4.7.2 questions
　4.7.3 problems
　4.8 simulation experiments
　4.8.1 applets
　4.8.2 lab assignments
　4.9 programming assignment
chapter 5 data-link layer: wired networks
　5.1 introduction
　5.1.1 nodes and links
　5.1.2 two types of links
　5.1.3 two sublayers
　5.2 data link control (dlc)
　5.2.1 framing
　5.2.2 flow and error control
　5.2.3 error detection and correction
　5.2.4 two dlc protocols
　5.3 multiple access protocols
　5.3.1 random access
　5.3.2 controlled access
　5.3.3 channelization
　5.4 link-layer addressing
　5.5 wired lans: ethernet protocol
　5.5.1 ieee project 802
　5.5.2 standard ethernet
　5.5.3 fast ethernet (100 mbps)
　5.5.4 gigabit ethernet
　5.5.5 10-gigabit ethernet
　5.5.6 vh'tual lans
　5.6 other wired networks
　5.6.1 point-to-point networks
　5.6.2 sonet
　5.6.3 switched network: atm
　5.7 connecting devices
　5.7.1 repeaters or hubs
　5.7.2 link-layer switches
　5.7.3 routers
　5.8 end-chapter materials
　5.8.1 recommended reading
　5.8.2 key terms
　5.8.3 summary
　5.9 practice set
　5.9.1 quizzes
　5.9.2 questions
　5.9.3 problems
　5.10 simulation experiments
　5.10.1 applets
　5.10.2 lab assignments
　5.11 programming assignments
chapter 6 wireless networks and mobile ip
　6.1 wireless lans
　6.1.1 introduction
　6.1.2 ieee 802.11project
　6.1.3 bluetooth
　6.1.4 wimax
　6.2 other wireless networks
　6.2.1 channelization
　6.2.2 cellular telephony
　6.2.3 satellite networks
　6.3 mobile ip
　6.3.1 addressing
　6.3.2 agents
　6.3.3 three phases
　6.3.4 inefficiency in mobile ip
　6.4 end-chapter materials
　6.4.1 further reading
　6.4.2 key terms
　6.4.3 summary
　6.5 practice set
　6.5.1 quizzes
　6.5.2 questions
　6.5.3 problems
　6.6 simulation experiments
　6.6.1 applets
　6.6.2 lab assignments
　6.7 programming assignment
chapter 7 physical layer and transmission media
　7.1 data and signals
　7.1.1 analog and digital
　7.1.2 transmission impairment
　7.1.3 data rate limits
　7.1.4 performance
　7.2 digital transmission
　7.2.1 digital-to-digital conversion
　7.2.2 analog-to-digitalconversion
　7,3 analog transmission
　7.3.1 digital-to-analog conversion
　7.3.2 analog-to-analog conversion
　7.4 bandwidth utilization
　7.4.1 multiplexing
　7.4.2 spread spectrum
　7.5 transmission media
　7.5.1 guided media
　7.5.2 unguided media: wireless
　7.6 end-chapter materials
　7.6.1 recommended reading
　7.6.2 key terms
　7.6.3 summary
　7.7 practice set
　7.7.1 quizzes
　7.7.2 questions
　7.7.3 problems
chapter 8 multimedia and quality of service
　8.1 compression
　8.1.1 lossless compression
　8.1.2 lossy compression
　8.2 multimedia data
　8.2.1 text
　8.2.2 image
　8.2.3 video
　8.2.4 audio
　8.3 multimedia in the internet
　8.3.1 streaming stored audio/video
　8.3.2 streaming live audio/video
　8.3.3 real-time interactive audio/video
　8.4 real-time interactive protocols
　8.4.1 rationale for new protocols
　8.4.2 rtp
　8.4.3 rtcp
　8.4.4 session initialization protocol (sip)
　8.4.5 h.323
　8.4.6 sctp
　8.5 quality of service
　8.5.1 data-flow characteristics
　8.5.2 flow classes
　8.5.3 flow control to improve qos
　8.5.4 integrated services (intserv)
　8.5.5 differentiated services (diffserv)
　8.6 end-chapter materials
　8.6.1 recommended reading
　8.6.2 key terms
　8.6.3 summary
　8.7 practice set
　8.7.1 quizzes
　8.7.2 questions
　8.7.3 problems
　8.8 simulation experiments
　8.8.1 applets
　8.8.2 lab assignments
　8.9 programming assignments
chapter 9 network management
　9.1 introduction
　9.1.1 configuration management
　9.1.2 fault management
　9.1.3 performance management
　9.1.4 security management
　9.1.5 accounting management
　9.2 snmp
　9.2.1 managers and agents
　9.2.2 management components
　9.2.3 an overview
　9.2.4 smi
　9.2.5 mib 7t
　9.2.6 snmp
　9.3 asn. 1
　9.3.1 language basics
　9.3.2 data types
　9.3.3 encoding
　9.4 end-chapter materials
　9.4.1 further reading
　9.4.2 key terms
　9.4.3 summary
　9.5 practice set
　9.5.1 quizzes
　9.5.2 questions
　9.5.3 problems
chapter 10 network security
　10.1 introduction
　10.1.1 security goals
　10.1.2 attacks
　10.1.3 services and techniques
　t 0.2 confidentiality
　10.2.1 symmetric-key ciphers
　10.2.2 asymmetric-key ciphers
　10.3 other aspects of security
　10.3.1 message integrity
　10.3.2 message authentication
　10.3.3 digital signature
　10.3.4 entity authentication
　10.3.5 key management
　10.4 internet security
　10.4.1 application-layer security
　10.4.2 transport-layer security
　10.4.3 network-layer security
　10.5 firewalls
　10.5.1 packet-filter firewall
　10.5.2 proxy firewall
　10.6 end-chapter materials
　10.6.1 further reading
　10.6.2 key terms
　10.6.3 summary
　10.7 practice set
　10.7.1 quizzes
　10.7.2 questions
　10.7.3 problems
　10.8 simulation experiments
　10.8.1 applets
　10.8.2 lab assignments
　10.9 programming assignments
chapter 11 socket programming in java
　11.1 introduction
　11.1.1 addresses and ports
　11.1.2 client-server paradigm
　11.2 programming with udp
　11.2.1 iterative approach
　11.2.2 concurrent approach
　11.3 programming with tcp
　11.3.1 iterative approach
　11.3.2 concurrent approach
　11.4 end-chapter materials
　11.4.1 further reading
　11.4.2 key terms
　11.4.3 summary
　11.5 practice set
　11.5.1 quizzes
　11.5.2 questions
　11.5.3 problems
　11.6 programming assignments
　appendix a unicode
　appendix b positional numbering system
　appendix c html, css, xml, and xsl
　appendix d miscellaneous information
　appendix e 8b/6t code
glossary
references
index
　
　　

章節(jié)摘錄

版權(quán)頁:因特網(wǎng)利用有線和無線傳輸介質(zhì)，連接了大大小小的計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)，允許用戶共享包括文本、圖像、聲音和視頻在內(nèi)的大量信息，并允許用戶之間相互發(fā)送消息。今天我們談到的網(wǎng)絡(luò)主要分為兩種類型：局域網(wǎng)和廣域網(wǎng)。協(xié)議是管理通信的規(guī)則集。在協(xié)議分層中，我們需要遵循兩個原則以提供雙向通信。首先，每一層需要實(shí)現(xiàn)兩個相反的任務(wù)。其次，位于兩端每層下的兩個對象應(yīng)該是等同的。TCP/IP是一個由5個層次組成的層次化協(xié)議，這5層為應(yīng)用層、傳輸層、網(wǎng)絡(luò)層、數(shù)據(jù)鏈路層和物理層?；ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)的歷史開始于20世紀(jì)60年代中期的ARPA網(wǎng)。Internet的誕生與Cerf和Kahn的工作以及連接網(wǎng)絡(luò)的網(wǎng)關(guān)出現(xiàn)有很大關(guān)系。Internet的管理隨Internet的發(fā)展不斷演化。ISOC促進(jìn)和發(fā)起了相關(guān)的研究和活動。IAB是1SOC的技術(shù)顧問組。IETF是負(fù)責(zé)運(yùn)行問題的工作組論壇。IRTF為關(guān)注于長期發(fā)展研究課題的工作組論壇。ICANN負(fù)責(zé)Internet域名和地址的管理。NIC負(fù)責(zé)收集和發(fā)布有關(guān)TCP/IP協(xié)議的信息?！?/pre>




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