中國(guó)語(yǔ)言學(xué)集刊

出版時(shí)間:2010-6  出版社:中華書(shū)局  作者:紀(jì)念李方桂先生中國(guó)語(yǔ)言學(xué)研究學(xué)會(huì),香港科技大學(xué)中國(guó)語(yǔ)言學(xué)研究中心 編  頁(yè)數(shù):235  字?jǐn)?shù):260000  
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內(nèi)容概要

本期《中國(guó)語(yǔ)言學(xué)集刊》受主編余靄芹教授的委托,由我組稿編了一期。文章主要來(lái)自“首屆演化語(yǔ)言學(xué)研討會(huì)暨演化音法學(xué)會(huì)議”(2009年3月,廣州)論文。作為演化音法學(xué)的處女論集,這期刊物有它的意義。

書(shū)籍目錄

編者的話論文重塑語(yǔ)音學(xué)作為聲調(diào)區(qū)別特征的嘎裂聲一一廣西八步“八都話”入整公妍聲調(diào)演變中的推鏈與擠壓一一粵東客家話原陰上、陰去調(diào)交替現(xiàn)象析長(zhǎng)短作為唯一區(qū)別——福清方言聲調(diào)聽(tīng)感實(shí)驗(yàn)北京話兩字連讀的聲調(diào)聯(lián)機(jī)規(guī)律潮州話入聲的“陰低陽(yáng)高”語(yǔ)義虛化與除去口腔阻塞化益陽(yáng)方言濁聲母的近音化現(xiàn)象咸因分析——兼論漢語(yǔ)方言全濁聲母清化的一種特殊模式“共同蒙古語(yǔ)”輔音的演變模式漢藏語(yǔ)中的小舌音問(wèn)題紅水河壯語(yǔ)長(zhǎng)短元音聲學(xué)分析元音歸一化的方法比較及其應(yīng)用紀(jì)念李方桂先生中國(guó)語(yǔ)言學(xué)研究學(xué)會(huì)董事及執(zhí)行委員名單紀(jì)念李方桂先生中國(guó)語(yǔ)言學(xué)研究學(xué)會(huì)李方桂語(yǔ)言學(xué)論著獎(jiǎng)申請(qǐng)辦法紀(jì)念李方桂先生中國(guó)語(yǔ)言學(xué)研究學(xué)會(huì)李方桂語(yǔ)言學(xué)論著獎(jiǎng)2008—2009紀(jì)念李方桂先生中國(guó)語(yǔ)言學(xué)研究學(xué)會(huì)李方桂語(yǔ)言學(xué)論著獎(jiǎng)歷屆得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)者名單紀(jì)念李方桂先生中國(guó)語(yǔ)言學(xué)研究學(xué)會(huì)的公開(kāi)信紀(jì)念李方桂先生中國(guó)語(yǔ)言學(xué)研究學(xué)會(huì)贊助人名單《中國(guó)語(yǔ)言學(xué)集刊》稿約及撰稿格式中華書(shū)局發(fā)行部聯(lián)系方式

章節(jié)摘錄

插圖:Cluster 1 includes variations with relatively low Po max, short D. c. , and short D. v. Vocal folds vibration rarely occurs in Cluster 1. Cluster 2 is composed of variations with relatively high Po max. It has the longest D. c. and D. v. values among the three clusters . Cluster 3 is composed of variations with even higher Po max. Both D. c. andD. v. values are longer than Cluster 1, but shorter than Cluster 2. Figure 8 gives a visual representation of speaker-specific variations corresponding to the three clusters in Table 7. The distinction is represented by three types of Pocurves. These Po curves were drawn with the mean values of the five variables (Po max, Po min, Povibr, D. c. , and D. v. ) of each cluster (shown in Table 7) .Figure 8 illustrates that different strategies are employed to produce the voicelessstop by individual speakers. Speakers in Cluster 2 ( Po curve type 2), such as Speaker ZM, tend to produce long closure duration. Speakers in Cluster 3 (Po curve type 3 ) ,such as speaker YH, prefer to produce high oral pressure. Speaker HY sometimes produces the sound with high oral pressure. For speakers in Cluster 1 (Po curve type 1 ) ,such as speaker JY, the oral pressure is not heightened and the closure duration is not prolonged. It was found that vocal fold vibration (represented by the scratches on the Po line in Figure 8 ) rarely happens in the pronunciations of speakers in Cluster 1. It usually occurs in the pronunciations of the speakers in Clusters 2 and 3, which are either with high oral pressure or with long closure duration.

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《中國(guó)語(yǔ)言學(xué)集刊(第4卷·第1期)》由中華書(shū)局出版的。

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