自動(dòng)控制英語(yǔ)

前言

　　專門用途英語(yǔ)系列教材是教育部規(guī)劃的高等院校專業(yè)英語(yǔ)階段的英語(yǔ)教材。本系列教材從高等技術(shù)應(yīng)用型人才培養(yǎng)的總體目標(biāo)出發(fā)，結(jié)合學(xué)生畢業(yè)后的工作實(shí)際，力求向?qū)W生提供其未來(lái)工作崗位所需要的專業(yè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)技能，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生使用涉外業(yè)務(wù)英語(yǔ)的能力。　　本系列教材主要供高等院校（包括高等?？圃盒：透叩嚷殬I(yè)院校）專業(yè)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)使用，也可供電大、各類成人院校及廣大專業(yè)人員學(xué)習(xí)專業(yè)英語(yǔ)、提高涉外業(yè)務(wù)交際能力使用。　　《自動(dòng)控制英語(yǔ)》系專門用途英語(yǔ)系列教材中的一種，旨在提高自動(dòng)控制類專業(yè)的學(xué)生和自動(dòng)控制行業(yè)從業(yè)人員在其行業(yè)中涉外業(yè)務(wù)英語(yǔ)的交際能力，包括專業(yè)閱讀、翻譯、寫作和口頭交際的能力。

內(nèi)容概要

　　《自動(dòng)控制專業(yè)英語(yǔ)》系專門用途英語(yǔ)系列教材中的一種，旨在提高自動(dòng)控制類專業(yè)的學(xué)生和自動(dòng)控制行業(yè)從業(yè)人員在其行業(yè)中的涉外業(yè)務(wù)英語(yǔ)交際能力，包括專業(yè)閱讀、翻譯、寫作和口頭交際的能力。教材選題新穎、內(nèi)容豐富、語(yǔ)言規(guī)范。全書共10個(gè)單元，內(nèi)容涉及自動(dòng)控制技術(shù)的各個(gè)方面。每單元包括專業(yè)文獻(xiàn)閱讀、翻譯技巧訓(xùn)練、實(shí)際應(yīng)用文寫作練習(xí)和口語(yǔ)對(duì)話練習(xí)。書后附有參考答案、參考譯文和詞匯表等。本書附有MP3并配有錄音帶。　　專門用途英語(yǔ)系列教材是教育部規(guī)劃的高等學(xué)校（包括高等?？圃盒：透叩嚷殬I(yè)院校）專業(yè)英語(yǔ)階段的英語(yǔ)教材，也可供電大、各類成人院校以及廣大專業(yè)人員學(xué)習(xí)專業(yè)英語(yǔ)、提高涉外業(yè)務(wù)交際能力使用。

書籍目錄

Unit1 Control SystemReading ComprehensionReading A： Control SystemReading B： Design, Modeling and Analysis of Control SystemTranslation Skills： 詞義的選擇Practical Writing： 廣告Communicative SpeakingUnit2 The Future of Control SystemReading ComprehensionReading A： Controlling the FutureReading B： Key Control Technology for the FutureTranslation Skills： 詞義的引伸Practical Writing： 求職信Communicative SpeakingUnit3 Competition Between PLC and PCReading ComprehensionReading A： Its All a Question of Control （1）Reading B： Its All a Question of Control （2）Translation Skills： 轉(zhuǎn)換翻譯法Practical Writing： 履歷表Communicative SpeakingReading ComprehensionUnit4 Automated Network ControlReading A： Automated Network Control and Supervision （1）Reading B： Automated Network Control and Supervision （2）Translation Skills： 增詞譯法Practical Writing： 感謝信Communicative SpeakingUnit5 The Revolution of Control SystemReading ComprehensionReading A： The Silent Revolution （1）Reading B： The Silent Revolution （2）Translation Skills： 省詞譯法Practical Writing： 邀請(qǐng)信Communicative SpeakingUnit6 Control TechnologyReading ComprehensionReading A： Automated Control of Mobile NetworksReading B： New Control Center TechnologyTranslation Skills： 改變?cè)~序譯法Practical Writing： 詢價(jià)信Communicative SpeakingUnit7 Automatic Control System and Control NetworkReading ComprehensionReading A： Automatic Control System and Control NetworkReading B： Automated Control of the Raytheon Personal Rapid Transmit SystemTranslation Skills： 否定句的譯法Practical Writing： 報(bào)價(jià)信Communicative SpeakingUnit8 Energy Management System Conrtol CentersReading ComprehensionReading A： EMS Control Centers, Then and NowReading B： Challenges and Goals of Numerical AwarenessTranslation Skills： 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的譯法Practical Writing： 訂貨Communicative SpeakingUnit9 A Ride Control SystemReading ComprehensionReading A： A Ride Control SystemReading B： Cross Directional ControlTranslation Skills： 定語(yǔ)從句的譯法Practical Writing： 索賠函Communicative SpeakingUnit10 Advantages of Using Control SystemReading ComprehensionReading A： Centralized Automated Control Saves US$1.5M for New Zealands Largest Energy ProviderReading B： MED 03 Conference ReportTranslation Skills：狀語(yǔ)從句的譯法Practical Writing：企業(yè)簡(jiǎn)介Communicative Speaking參考答案參考譯文VocabularyPhrases

章節(jié)摘錄

　　The desire to control the forces of nature has been with man since early civilizations. Although many examples of control systems existed in early times, it was not until the mid-eighteenth century that several steam-operated control devices appeared1. This was the time of the steam engine, and perhaps the most noteworthy invention was the speed-control fly ball governor invented by James Watt.　　Around the beginning of the twentieth century much of the work in control systems was being done in the power generation and the chemical processing industry. Also by this time, concept of the autopilot for airplanes had been fairly well developed.　　The period beginning about twenty-five years before World War Two saw rapid advances in electronics and especially in circuit theory, aided by the now classical work of Nyquist in the area of stability theory2. The requirements of sophisticated weapon systems, submarines, aircrafts and the like gave new impetus to the work in control systems before and after the war.

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