金融英語(yǔ)閱讀

內(nèi)容概要

本教材編寫(xiě)設(shè)十四章，全書(shū)各篇將不同的經(jīng)濟(jì)金融話題聯(lián)系在一起，使學(xué)生可以對(duì)金融知識(shí)有整體了解，為學(xué)生進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)金融英語(yǔ)以及日后接觸金融專(zhuān)業(yè)課程奠定了良好的基礎(chǔ)。例如：第一章在課文中介紹了政治與經(jīng)濟(jì)知識(shí)，時(shí)文部分選用了對(duì)政府在經(jīng)濟(jì)中的作用的介紹。第二章在課文中介紹了經(jīng)濟(jì)史知識(shí)，時(shí)文部分選用了關(guān)于資本主義和封建主義的介紹。第三章在課文中介紹了經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)知識(shí)，時(shí)文部分選用了宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)知識(shí)的介紹及其作用。第四章在課文中介紹了國(guó)際金融知識(shí)，時(shí)文部分介紹了國(guó)際和國(guó)內(nèi)金融領(lǐng)域的變化。第五章在課文中介紹了貨幣知識(shí)，時(shí)文部分選用了關(guān)于澳大利亞支付系統(tǒng)的介紹。第六章在課文中介紹了中央銀行的起源和歷史，時(shí)文部分選用了關(guān)于中國(guó)銀行業(yè)重組的介紹。第七章在課文中介紹了美聯(lián)儲(chǔ)的起源和歷史，時(shí)文部分介紹了美聯(lián)儲(chǔ)的組織結(jié)構(gòu)和作用。第八章在課文中介紹了商業(yè)銀行的歷史，時(shí)文部分選用了關(guān)于商業(yè)銀行資產(chǎn)負(fù)債分析的報(bào)告。第九章在課文中介紹了商業(yè)銀行的管理知識(shí)，時(shí)文部分選用了對(duì)商業(yè)銀行損益報(bào)表的分析和其積極作用的介紹。第十章在課文中介紹了金融市場(chǎng)，時(shí)文部分選用了對(duì)貨幣市場(chǎng)工具的介紹。第十一章在課文中介紹了投資知識(shí)，時(shí)文部分選用了外國(guó)直接投資對(duì)中國(guó)區(qū)域發(fā)展的前景和政策走向的介紹。第十二章在課文中介紹了保險(xiǎn)知識(shí)，時(shí)文部分選用了對(duì)銀行機(jī)構(gòu)保險(xiǎn)作用的介紹。第十三章在課文中介紹了歐元，時(shí)文部分選用了對(duì)歐元紙幣和硬幣的介紹。第十四章在課文中介紹了烏拉圭回合協(xié)議，時(shí)文部分選用了對(duì)合同的介紹。

書(shū)籍目錄

Chapter 1 Economics and Politics  Supplementary readingChapter 2 The Evolution of Economic Ideas  Supplementary readingChapter 3 Introduction to Economics  Supplementary readingChapter 4 Introduction and Overview of Money and Finance  Supplementary readingChapter 5 The Evolution of the Payments System  Supplementary readingChapter 6 What Are Central Banks?  Supplementary readingChapter 7 The Federal Reserve System  Supplementary readingChapter 8 Commercial Banks: History of Banking  Supplementary readingChapter 9 Bank Management  Supplementary readingChapter 10 Financial Market  Supplementary readingChapter 11 The Investment Process  Supplementary readingChapter 12 Insurance  Supplementary readingChapter 13 Euro  Supplementary readingChapter 14 The Uruguay Round Subsidies Agreement  Supplementary readingAnswer KeyReference

章節(jié)摘錄

　　The establishment of central banks as lender of last resort has pushed theneed for their freedom from commercial banking. A commercial bank offers fundsto clients on a first come, first served basis. If the commercial bank does nothave enough liquidity to meet its clients demands （commercial banks typicallydo not hold reserves equal to the needs of the entire market）, the commercialbank can turn to the central bank to borrow additional funds. This provides thesystem with stability in an objective way; central banks cannot favor any particu-lar commercial bank. As such, many central banks will hold commercial-bankreserves that are based on a ratio of each commercial batiks deposits. Thus, acentral bank may require all commercial banks to keep, for example, a 1:10. En-forcing a policy of commercial bank reserves functions as another means to con-trol money supply in the market. Not all central banks, however, require com-mercial banks to deposit reserves. The United Kingdom, for example, does nothave this policy while the United States does.　　The rate at which commercial banks and other lending facilities can borrowshort-term funds from the central bank is called the discount rate （which is set bythe central bank and provides a base rate for interest rates）. It has been arguedthat, for open market transactions to become more efficient, the discount rateshould keep the banks from perpetual borrowing, which would disrupt themarkets money supply and the central banks monetary policy. By borrowingtoo much, the commercial bank will be circulating more money in the system.Use of the discount rate can be restricted by making it unattractive when usedrepeatedly.

編輯推薦

　　《金融英語(yǔ)閱讀》內(nèi)容為商務(wù)英語(yǔ)金融閱讀?！督鹑谟⒄Z(yǔ)閱讀》共14章，內(nèi)容包括中央銀行、美聯(lián)儲(chǔ)、政治與經(jīng)濟(jì)、經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)、國(guó)際金融、經(jīng)濟(jì)史、貨幣、金融市場(chǎng)、投資、商業(yè)銀行的歷史、商業(yè)銀行管理、保險(xiǎn) 、歐元 、經(jīng)濟(jì)法。每章配有詞匯注釋、短語(yǔ)注釋、專(zhuān)業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)解釋、知識(shí)背景介紹。練習(xí)包括對(duì)全文課文的理解、短語(yǔ)的理解填空、專(zhuān)業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)填空、專(zhuān)業(yè)翻譯、短篇專(zhuān)業(yè)文章理解。每章配有金融時(shí)文輔助閱讀，并配有相關(guān)的問(wèn)題理解，以使學(xué)生通過(guò)課堂教學(xué)了解當(dāng)前經(jīng)濟(jì)金融領(lǐng)域的最新變化?？晒┯⒄Z(yǔ)專(zhuān)業(yè)金融英語(yǔ)課和大學(xué)英語(yǔ)選修課使用。

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