膜系統(tǒng)中的化學(xué)和生物化學(xué)轉(zhuǎn)化

出版時(shí)間:2012-8  出版社:科學(xué)出版社  作者:(意)德里奧利 等主編  頁(yè)數(shù):288  字?jǐn)?shù):474000  

內(nèi)容概要

《膜系統(tǒng)中的化學(xué)與生物化學(xué)轉(zhuǎn)化(英文導(dǎo)讀版)》綜述了大多發(fā)生在生物系統(tǒng)中的分子分離與化學(xué)轉(zhuǎn)化相結(jié)合的最新進(jìn)展。
《膜系統(tǒng)中的化學(xué)與生物化學(xué)轉(zhuǎn)化(英文導(dǎo)讀版)》首先介紹了膜反應(yīng)器基礎(chǔ),催化膜反應(yīng)器與模擬、多相膜反應(yīng)器,然后介紹了催化膜和膜反應(yīng)器、膜反應(yīng)器中的光催化過(guò)程、生物催化膜和膜生物反應(yīng)器,最后介紹了生物化學(xué)轉(zhuǎn)化和再生醫(yī)學(xué)等內(nèi)容。

作者簡(jiǎn)介

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書籍目錄

第3卷的編者
總目錄
引言
第3卷 膜系統(tǒng)中的化學(xué)和生物化學(xué)轉(zhuǎn)化
膜反應(yīng)器基礎(chǔ)
3.01 膜反應(yīng)器基礎(chǔ)
3.02 計(jì)算機(jī)輔助模型設(shè)計(jì)和膜反應(yīng)一分離耦合體系分析
3.03 催化膜反應(yīng)器模型與模擬
3.04 多相膜反應(yīng)器
催化膜和膜反應(yīng)器
3.05 催化膜和膜反應(yīng)器
3.06 滲透汽化膜反應(yīng)器
3.07 膜反應(yīng)器中的光催化過(guò)程
3.08 生物催化膜和膜生物反應(yīng)器
生物化學(xué)轉(zhuǎn)化和再生醫(yī)學(xué)
3.09 用于組織工程和干細(xì)胞移植的中空纖維膜反應(yīng)器
3.10 用于肝臟和神經(jīng)組織工程的膜技術(shù)
3.11 基于多孔聚合物膜的干細(xì)胞和血液細(xì)胞的分離和純化
第3卷的索引

章節(jié)摘錄

版權(quán)頁(yè):   插圖:   In the submerged membrane photocatalytic reactor(SMPR),the catalyst is suspended in an openair reaction environment,the membrane is immersed in thebatch and the permeate is sucked by means of a pump. Fu et al.[162]studied the degradation of fulvicacid by using synthesized nanostructured TiO2/silicagel catalyst particles in a submerged membranephotoreactor.They investigated the effects of someoperative conditions,such as catalyst concentration,pH.and airflow on the performance of the overallprocess and demonstrated that a reduction of membrane fouling,and therefore,an improvement of thepermeate flux rate,can be obtained using nanostruc-tured TiO2.This synthesized catalyst has an averageparticle size of 50μm,which resulted small enoughfor the suspension,but big enough to avoid membrane fouling and to allow its easy separation. Moreover,it is possible to prevent catalyst deposition and to reduce the membrane fouling whichcauses the membrane flux decline by controllingthe hydrodynamic conditions near membranesurface.A useful strategy in this context is gas sparging at the bottom of the membrane[163,164]. The efficiency of a hybrid system.combining a low-pressure submerged module in direct contact with thephotocatalytic environment,was studied by Chin gt al.[155]for the remoral of bisphenol-A in water.In particular,studying the factor affecting the performance of the SMPR,they observed that the aeration,allowing amechanical agitanon,reduces the fouling of the mem-brane and keeps the TiO2,well suspended in thesolution,acting also on the size of catalyst aggregates.However.beyond an aeration of 0.51 min-1 no enhancement of photodegradation rate was achieved,probablydue to the presence of bubble clouds that could atcenuate UV light transmission in the photoreactor.

編輯推薦

《膜系統(tǒng)中的化學(xué)和生物化學(xué)轉(zhuǎn)化(導(dǎo)讀版)》展示和討論了近年來(lái)膜科學(xué)與工程方面取得的一些最具重大作用的成果。著重于膜技術(shù)在能源、環(huán)境、生物醫(yī)學(xué)、生物技術(shù)、化學(xué)制造等領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用?!赌は到y(tǒng)中的化學(xué)和生物化學(xué)轉(zhuǎn)化(導(dǎo)讀版)》適合材料、化學(xué)化工、環(huán)境等領(lǐng)域的師生、科研人員閱讀參考。

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