中國至2050年農(nóng)業(yè)科技發(fā)展路線圖

內(nèi)容概要

　　本書的主要目的是明確至2050年全球和我國農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展面臨的挑戰(zhàn)與機遇,預測我國未來對農(nóng)業(yè)科技的重大需求,提出至2050年我國農(nóng)業(yè)科技領(lǐng)域發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略目標、分階段目標,提出各階段農(nóng)業(yè)科技發(fā)展的主要方向及可突破的重大科學技術(shù)問題,形成未來農(nóng)業(yè)科技發(fā)展的總體路線圖,并提出為實現(xiàn)以上目標所需要的體制、資源、人才等方面的政策建議。報告中的研究內(nèi)容主要包括:至2050年農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展展望及對科技需求、中國農(nóng)業(yè)科技總體和分階段目標及總體路線圖、植物種質(zhì)資源與現(xiàn)代育種科技發(fā)展路線圖、動物種質(zhì)資源與現(xiàn)代育種科技發(fā)展路線圖、資源節(jié)約型農(nóng)業(yè)科技發(fā)展路線圖、農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)與食品安全科技發(fā)展路線圖、農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化與智能化農(nóng)業(yè)科技發(fā)展路線圖及未來農(nóng)業(yè)科技發(fā)展體質(zhì)和政策保障。

書籍目錄

Abstract
1 Outlook of Agricultural Development to 2050 and the Demand for
Science and Technology
　1.1 Outlook for Global Agriculture Development to 2050
　1.2 Outlook of Agricultural Development in China to 2050
　1.3 Outlook for Demand of Major Agricultural Technology in China
to 2050
　Main References
2 Roadmap and Goals of Agricultural Science and Technology in
China
　2.1 The General Goal
　2.2 Target Phases
　2.3 General Roadmap
3 Roadmap of Plant Germplasm Resources and Modern Plant Breeding
Science and Technology Development
　3.1 Requirements and Trends for Future Development.
　3.2 Scientific and Technological Goals
　3.3 Roadmap for Scientific Development
　Main References
4 Roadmap of Animal Germplasm Resources and Modern Breeding Science
and Technology Development
　4.1 The Requirements, Significances and Trends of
Development
　4.2 Biotechnology Development Goals
　4.3 Roadmap of the Scientific and Technological Advance
　Main References
5 Roadmap of Resource Saving Agricultural Science and Technology
Development
　5.1 Development Requirement, Significance and Tendency
　5.2 Technological Development Goal
　5.3 A Roadmap to Technological Development
　Main References
6 Roadmap of Agricultural Production and Food Safety Science and
Technology Development
　6.1 The Demand and Significance of Development
　6.2 Status and Trend of Technology Development
　6.3 Technology Development Goal
　6.4 Technology Development Roadmap
　Main References
7 Roadmap of Agricultural Modernization and Intelligentization
Science and Technology Development
　7.1 Development Needs, Significance and Tendency ..
　7.2 The Goal of Scientific Development
　7.3 Technological Development Roadmap
8 The Institutions and Policy Support for Agricultural Science
andTechnoloav Development in the Future
　8.1 Deepen the Reform of Agricultural Science and Technology,
Establishing a National Innovation System for Agricultural Science
and Technology
　8.2 Establish National Agricultural Long-term Technology
Investment Mechanism and Improve the Investment Structure of
Agricultural Science and Technology
　8.3 Train a Large Number of Talents and Innovative Teams, and
Enhance the Ability of Independent Innovation of Agricultural
Science and Technology
　Main References
Eqpilogue

章節(jié)摘錄

插圖：2） In the field of animal germplasm resource and modern breedingscience and technology, we mainly use integration of multidisciplinary researchmethods in the fields of life science and biotechnology such as systems biology,bioinformatics, genomics and proteomics, genetic engineering, etc, with majorproduct-oriented research & development strategy, and develop healthy andsustainable development of animal aquaculture, including marine fisheries, inorder to cultivate livestock, poultry and aquatic products with security, quickgrowth, high protein-content, high meatyield, high feed transformation orresistance to diseases.3） In the field of resource saving agricultural science and technology,it is to develop high-efficient utilization mechanisms and methods on water,nutrients, and artificial assistance resources. Main investigations focus onarable land nourishing and substitution technology, engineering-biology-chemistry water saving technology, watershed water resource managementtechnology, water-fertility-energy integrated management, precisionmechanized implement technology, and intelligent fertilizer. It is to establishthree agriculture production technology systems, e.g., land-saving agriculture,water-saving agriculture, fertilizer- and energy-saving agriculture. It is to realizeagriculture production intensification, mechanization, large-scale operationand industrialization. It is to realize the enhancement of sustainable agricultureproduction and the utilization of resources.

編輯推薦

《中國至2050年農(nóng)業(yè)科技發(fā)展路線圖(英文版)》：As one of the eighteen field-specific reports comprising the comprehensive scope of the strategic general report of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,this sub-report addresses long-range planning for developing science and technology in the field of agriculture.They each craft a roadmap for their sphere of development to 2050.In their entirety,the general and sub-group reports analyze the evolution and laws governing the development of science and technology,describe the decisive impact of science and technology on the modernization process,predict that the world is on the eve of an impending S&T revolution,and call for China to be fully prepared for this new round of S&T advancement.Based on the detailed study of the demands on S&T innovation in China's modernization,the reports draw a framework for eight basic and strategic systems of socio-economic development with the support of science and technology,work out Chinas S&T roadmaps for the relevant eight basic and strategic systems in line with Chinas reality,further detail S&T initiatives of strategic importance to China's modernization,and provide S&T decision-makers with comprehensive consultations for the development of S&T innovation consistent with Chinas reality.Supported by illustrations and tables of data,the reports provide researchers,government officials and entrepreneurs with guidance concerning research directions,the planning process,and investment.《Agricultural Science & Technology in China——A Roadmap to2050》Includes the following content:Founded in 1949,the Chinese Academy of Sciences is the nation's highest academic institution in natural sciences.Its major responsibilities are to conduct research in basic and technological sciences,to undertake nationwide integrated surveys on natural resources and ecological environment,to provide the country with scientific data and consultations for government's decision-making,to undertake government-assigned projects with regard to key S&T problems in the process of socio-economic development,to initiate personnel training,and to promote China's high-tech enterprises through its active engagement in.these areas.

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