出版時(shí)間:2010-4 出版社:科學(xué)出版社 作者:吳征鎰,洪德元 著 頁數(shù):642
前言
Volume 10 of the Flora of China is the 18th of the 24 text volumes in the series. It includesone family, 29 tribes, 167 genera, and 1,673 species, among which one genus and 690 species(41%) are endemic to China, and three or four tribes, 32 or 33 genera, and 131-134 species (8%)are introduced to China. Volume 10 is formatted in the same manner as the first 17 volumes of the series: vol. 17(1994), vol. 16 (1995), vol. 15 (1996), vol. 18 (1998), vol. 4 (1999), vol. 24 (2000), vol. 8 (2001),vol. 6 (2001), vol. 9 (2003), vol. 5 (2003), vol. 14 (2005), vol. 22 (2006), vol. 13 (2007), vol. 12(2007), vol. 11 (2008), vol. 7 (2008), and vol. 25 (2009). The following 16 accompanyingvolumes of the Flora of China Illustrations have been published to date: vol. 17 (1998), vol. 16(1999), vol. 15 (2000), vol. 18 (2000), vol. 4 (2001), vol. 24 (2002), vol. 8 (2003), vol. 6 (2003),vol. 9 (2004), vol. 5 (2004), vol. 14 (2006), vol. 22 (2007), vol. 13 (2008), vol. 12 (2008), vol. 11(2009), and vol. 7 (2009). Bruce Bartholomew co-authored and edited the Hedysareae (Eversmannia), Robinieae, andSesbanieae and edited the Aeschynomeneae, Crotalarieae, Galegeae (Oxytropis), Hedysareae (ex-cept ,4lhagi, Calophaca, and Halimodendron), and Millettieae. Anthony R. Brach co-authoredand edited the Galegeae (Gueldenstaedtia and Tibetia) and edited the Acacieae, Caesalpinieae,Cassieae, Cercideae, Dalbergieae, Desmodieae, Detarieae, Euchresteae, Galegeae (except As-tragalus, Oxytropis, and Phyllolobium), Hedysareae (Alhagi, Calophaca, and Halimodendron),Ingeae, and Mimoseae. Michael G. Gilbert co-authored and edited the Abreae, Amorpheae, andPsoraleeae, edited and partly co-authored the Phaseoleae, and edited the Indigofereae. Lisa J.Pepper and Nicholas J. Turland edited the Fabeae (Lathyrus), Galegeae (Astragalus and Phyl-lolobium), Loteae, Sophoreae, Trifolieae, and Thermopsideae.
內(nèi)容概要
The Chinese flora, with an estimated 31.500species, is of immense scientific and horticulturalimportance. Noteworthy, too. is Chinese traditionalmedicine, which is based on the remarkableplant resources of the country. Descriptions andidentification keys for this diverse flora, untilnow unavailable in English, have been publishedover the past 17 years in the Flora of China.in conjunction with a separate series, the Floraof China Illustrations. Thirty-four of the total of48 text and illustration volumes have alreadybeen published, thanks to an unprecedented andlong-standing collaboration between Westernand Chinese scientists. This volume entirely comprises the legume family(Fabaceae or Leguminosae), with 1,673 speciesin China, of which 690 are endemic, i.e., foundnowhere else on Earth. The legumes of China aredivided into 29 tribes, starting with the Cercideae.which include the disjunct redbuds (Cercis) andpantropicai Bauhinia, and finishing with theFabeae. which include vetches (Vicia), vetchlings(Lathyras). lentil (Lens culinaris), and pea (Pisumsativum). The largest legume genus in China isAstragalus, with 401 species 0t is also the largestgenus globally, with ca. 3.000 species), followedby Oxytropis (133 species), Indigofera (79 species),in which I. tinctoria and 1. suffruticosa are sourcesof the dye indigo, and Caragana (66 species).
書籍目錄
PrefaceIntroductionAcknowledgmentsFabaceae dou keList of Nomenclatural Novelties Published in this Volume of the Flora of ChinaIndex to Chinese NamesIndex to Pinyin NamesIndex to Scientific NamesIndex to Families in the Flora of China and the Flora Reipublicae Popularis SinicaePublished Volumes of the Flora of China and the Flora of China Illustrations
章節(jié)摘錄
Lianas, woody, with tendrils; whole plant glabrous exceptfor pedicel base and leaf buds. Twigs slightly zigzag, slender;tendrils solitary, slender. Leaves 2-foliolate; stipules caducous;petiole 1-2 cm, slender, glabrous; leaf blade 12-24 x 9-16 mm,membranous, abaxially thinly pubescent on axils of primaryveins, adaxially glabrous, veins 3 per lobe, veins dense, salienton both surfaces, base truncate; lobes obliquely obovate, apexobtuse or rounded. Inflorescence corymbose-racemose, termi-nal on lateral branches, many flowered; peduncle more than 1cm; bracts and bracteoles linear, 1.5-4 mm. Pedicel 1-3 cm,slender. Flower buds ellipsoid, ca. 5 mm. Receptacle cylindric,10-12 mm; calyx lobes 5, reflexed, broadly ovate or lanceolate.Petals white, broadly obovate, ca. 9 ~ 6 mm, abaxially hairynear base, shortly clawed. Fertile stamens 3; filaments ca. 1 cm,glabrous. Staminodes 3-5. Ovary shortly stalked, glabrous;style short; stigma disciform. Legume strap-shaped, com-pressed, ca. 10x 2.5cm, tardily dehiscent, glabrous, suturesslightly thickened. Seeds ellipsoid, compressed, ca. 6 x 4 mm;testa brown. FI. Aug-Dec, ft. Sep-Feb.
媒體關(guān)注與評論
"…a landmark series of volumes" ——Economic Botany "…a must for any student of the temperate and subtropical flora of such a vast. species-rich country.." ——Kew Bulletin "…an indispensable tool for identifying Chineseplants..." ——Systematic Botany
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