出版時(shí)間:2008-3 出版社:科學(xué)出版社 作者:何家寧 頁(yè)數(shù):228
Tag標(biāo)簽:無(wú)
內(nèi)容概要
目前還沒(méi)有一部能與英漢(或英漢雙解、英語(yǔ)單語(yǔ))學(xué)習(xí)詞典(如《牛津高階英漢雙解詞典》)相媲美的漢英學(xué)習(xí)詞典,因此有必要進(jìn)行相關(guān)的基礎(chǔ)研究,進(jìn)而編寫出一部適合中國(guó)英語(yǔ)學(xué)生的、高質(zhì)量的漢英學(xué)習(xí)詞典。 本書(shū)的主要目標(biāo)是從詞典使用者的視角構(gòu)建一個(gè)大學(xué)漢英學(xué)習(xí)詞典的模式。更詳細(xì)的書(shū)名可以稱為《基于使用者視角的大學(xué)漢英學(xué)習(xí)詞典模式構(gòu)建》。主要內(nèi)容分為兩大部分:詞典使用研究和詞典模式構(gòu)建。前者是基礎(chǔ),后者是目標(biāo)。 首先,從社會(huì)心理學(xué)和心理語(yǔ)言學(xué)兩個(gè)角度對(duì)中國(guó)英語(yǔ)大學(xué)生在漢譯英過(guò)程中使用詞典的情況作了定量的實(shí)證研究。通過(guò)問(wèn)卷調(diào)查、翻譯測(cè)試和有聲思維三種研究方法,采集了大量的數(shù)據(jù)。涉及社會(huì)心理方面的因素包括:學(xué)生擁有的詞典、購(gòu)買詞典的動(dòng)機(jī)、對(duì)詞典的態(tài)度、詞典使用說(shuō)明的閱讀、詞典使用的頻率、詞典使用的滿意度、改進(jìn)詞典的建議、詞典使用技能的訓(xùn)練、對(duì)詞典的期望。涉及心理語(yǔ)言學(xué)方面的因素包括:使用詞典查詢的目標(biāo)詞、使用的詞典、使用詞典的目的、查詢?cè)~典的組件、運(yùn)用詞典信息的情況(譯文表達(dá)式的來(lái)源、運(yùn)用詞典信息的方式、選擇第一義項(xiàng)的傾向以及詞典信息運(yùn)用的效果)。 其次,根據(jù)以上詞典使用研究的發(fā)現(xiàn),同時(shí)參考詞典學(xué)的相關(guān)理論研究和實(shí)證研究,以現(xiàn)有的學(xué)生常用的漢英詞典(《漢英詞典》及《現(xiàn)代漢英詞典》)為基礎(chǔ),構(gòu)建了一個(gè)大學(xué)漢英學(xué)習(xí)詞典的模式,提出了編寫供中國(guó)大學(xué)生使用的大學(xué)漢英學(xué)習(xí)詞典的十八條設(shè)計(jì)及編纂原則??傮w原則涉及以需求為基礎(chǔ)、以產(chǎn)品為屬性的詞典定位。具體原則涉及詞典結(jié)構(gòu),包括總體結(jié)構(gòu)(宏觀結(jié)構(gòu)和外在部分;外在部分又分為前面部分、中間部分和后面部分)、微觀結(jié)構(gòu)、中觀結(jié)構(gòu)、檢索結(jié)構(gòu)和分布結(jié)構(gòu)。努力確保設(shè)計(jì)的詞典不僅成為信息查詢的工具,而且也是英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的工具。 本書(shū)適合詞典學(xué)(尤其是詞典使用和雙語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)詞典研究)研究者和詞典編纂者閱讀,對(duì)翻譯學(xué)(尤其是翻譯心理研究)和英語(yǔ)教育學(xué)(尤其是英語(yǔ)教育心理學(xué))的研究者也具有一定的參考價(jià)值。
書(shū)籍目錄
Preface by Professor Jianhua HUANGAcknowledgments內(nèi)容提要Abstract Chapter Ⅰ Introduction 1.1 Research objective 1.2 Research rationale 1.2.1 Rationale for studying dictionary use in CET 1.2.2 Rationale for designing a CCELD 1.3 Research approach 1.4 Outline of the bookPART Ⅰ DICTIONARY USE STUDY Chapter 2 Literature Review on Dictionary Use Study 2.1 Necessity of dictionary use study 2.1.1 Necessity of studying dictionary users 2.1.2 Necessity of studying dictionary use empirically 2.1.3 Summary 2.2 Research areas in dictionary use study 2.2.1 Hartmann's classification 2.2.2 Hulstijn & Atkins's classification 2.2.3 Tono's classification 2.2.4 Cowie's classification 2.2.5 Summary 2.3 Research questions 2.3.1 Wiegand's research questions 2.3.2 Hartmann's review of hypotheses about dictionary users 2.3.3 Summary 2.4 Theoretical framework 2.4.1 Nesi's model 2.4.2 Scholfield's model 2.4.3 Hartmann's model 2.4.4 Bogaards's model 2.4.5 Luo, Wang and Cao's model 2.4.6 Summary 2.5 Research methodology 2.5.1 Hartmann's classification 2.5.2 Tono's classification 2.5.3 Summary 2.6 Main findings of dictionary use studies 2.6.1 Dictionary ownership, preference and frequency of dictionary Use 2.6.2 Strategies in dictionary use 2.6.3 Factors affecting dictionary use 2.6.4 Degree of satisfaction with dictionary use 2.6.5 Effect of dictionary use 2.6.6 Training of dictionary use competence 2.6.7 Dictionary use in vocabulary acquisition 2.6.8 Studies on dictionary use in L1-L2 translation 2.7 Concluding remarks Chapter 3 Sociopsychological Study on Dictionary Use 3.1 Research areas 3.2 Research questions 3.3 Theoretical framework 3.3.1 The model 3.3.2 The main factors 3.4 Research methodology: Questionnaire 3.4.1 Purpose 3.4.2 Participants 3.4.3 Material. 3.4.4 Procedure 3.5 Research findings and discussion 3.5.1 Ownership of dictionaries 3.5.2 Motivation to buy dictionaries 3.5.3 Attitude towards dictionaries 3.5.4 Guide-reading for using dictionaries 3.5.5 Frequency of using dictionaries 3.5.6 Satisfaction with the use of dictionaries 3.5.7 Training in dictionary use 3.5.8 Necessity of and expectations on a CCELD 3.6 Concluding remarks Chapter 4 Psycholinguistic Study on Dictionary Use 4.1 'Research areas 4.2 Research questions: CET test 4.3 Research questions: Think-aloud protocol 4.4 Theoretical framework: Overview 4.5 Theoretical framework: A psycholinguistic model of CET 4.5.1 The model 4.5.2 Main components 4.5.3 Main procedures 4.6 Theoretical framework: A 15-sycholinguistic model of dictionary use in CET 4.6.1 The model 4.6.2 The main procedures 4.7 Research methodology: CET test 4.7.1 Purpose 4.7.2 Participants 4.7.3 Material 4.7.4 Procedure 4.8 Research methodology: Think-aloud protocol 4.8.1 Purpose 4.8.2 Participants 4.8.3 Material 4.8.4 Procedure 4.9 Research findings and discussions: CET test 4.9.1 Target lexical items for dictionary use 4.9.2 Dictionaries used 4.9.3 Purposes of dictionary use 4.9.4 Dictionary components consulted 4.9.5 Utilization of dictionary information 4.10 Research findings and discussions: Think-aloud protocol 4.10.1 Target lexical items for dictionary consultation 4.10.2 Dictionaries used 4.10.3 Purposes of dictionary use 4.10.4 Utilization of dictionary information 4.11 Concluding remarksPART Ⅱ MODEL BUILDING Chapter 5 Theoretical Basis 5.1 Dictionary typology 5.1.1 Hartmann's typology of pedagogical dictionaries 5.1.2 The type of CCELD 5.2 Dictionary structure 5.2.1 Overview 5.2.2 Megastructure 5.2.3 Microstructure 5.2.4 Mediostructure 5.2.5 Access structure 5.2.6 Distribution structure 5.3 Dictionary models 5.3.1 Yuan's CELD model 5.3.2 Laufer's 'bilingual dictionary plus' model 5.4 Concluding remarks Chapter 6 Empirical Basis 6.1 Results on sociopsychological factors 6.2 Results on psycholinguistic factors 6.3 Concluding remarks Chapter 7 Dictionary Basis 7.1 Target users, purposes and features 7.1.1 MCED (1988) 7.1.2 CED (1997) 7.2 Overall information 7.2.1 Table of contents 7.2.2 Basic information 7.3 Entry information 7.4 Concluding remarks Chapter 8 A Model of a CCELD 8.1 Overview 8.2 General principles 8.3 Specific principles on the CCELD 8.3.1 Principles on megastructure of the CCELD 8.3.2 Principles on outside matter of the CCELD 8.3.3 Principles on front matter of the CCELD 8.3.4 Principles on middle matter of the CCELD 8.3.5 Principles on back matter of the CCELD 8.3.6 Principles on macrostructure of the CCELD 8.3.7 Principles on microstructure of the CCELD 8.3.8 Principles on mediostructure structure of the CCELD 8.3.9 Principles on access structure of the CCELD 8.3.10 Principles on distribution structure of the CCELD 8.4 Concluding remarksChapter 9 ConclusionReferencesAppendix I Tools for Studying Dictionary Use in CETAppendix II Raw Data of the Study by Think-aloud ProtocolAppendix III A Report on a Study on Dictionary Use in Vocabulary Acquisition
編輯推薦
《大學(xué)漢英學(xué)習(xí)詞典模式構(gòu)建》由科學(xué)出版社出版。
圖書(shū)封面
圖書(shū)標(biāo)簽Tags
無(wú)
評(píng)論、評(píng)分、閱讀與下載
大學(xué)漢英學(xué)習(xí)詞典模式構(gòu)建 PDF格式下載
250萬(wàn)本中文圖書(shū)簡(jiǎn)介、評(píng)論、評(píng)分,PDF格式免費(fèi)下載。 第一圖書(shū)網(wǎng) 手機(jī)版