現(xiàn)代光譜學(xué)

內(nèi)容概要

本書詳細(xì)論述了光學(xué)光譜理論，并介紹如何將這些理論運(yùn)用于現(xiàn)代分子和細(xì)胞生物物理和生物化學(xué)。內(nèi)容包括電子和振動(dòng)吸收，熒光共振能量轉(zhuǎn)移，激子相互作用，圓二色性，相干和失相，超快泵探針和光子回波光譜，單分子和熒光相關(guān)光譜，拉曼散射，以及多重吸收?！　”緯撌龌跁r(shí)間相關(guān)的量子力學(xué)，為此領(lǐng)域?qū)I(yè)人士提供了足夠全面和詳細(xì)的資料，并例舉了數(shù)量眾多的理論表達(dá)式或演示實(shí)驗(yàn)等?！　”緯晒┓治龌瘜W(xué)、生物化學(xué)、生物物理學(xué)和物理化學(xué)等專業(yè)高校師生、科研人員參考。

作者簡(jiǎn)介

作者：(美國(guó))帕森(Parson)

書籍目錄

1　Introduction　1.1　Overview　1.2  The Beer-Lambert Law　1.3　Regions of the Electromagnetic Spectrum　1.4　Absorption Spectra of Proteins and Nucleic Acids　1.5　Absorption Spectra of Mixtures　1.6  The Photoelectric Effect　1.7  Techniques for Measuring Absorbance　1.8　Pump-Probe and Photon-Echo Experiments　1.9　Linear and Circular Dichroism　1.10  Distortions of Absorption Spectra by Light Scattering or Nonuniform Distributions of the Absorbing Molecules　1.11  Fluorescence　1.12  IR and Raman Spectroscopy　1.13  Lasers　1.14  Nomenclature2　Basic Concepts of Quantum Mechanics　2.1　Wavefunctions, Operators, and Expectation Values　 2.1.1  Wavefunctions　 2.1.2  Operators and Expectation Values　2.2　The Time-Dependent and Time-Independent Schr6dinger Equations　 2.2.1  Superposition States　2.3　Spatial Wavefunctions　　2.3.1  A Free Particle　　2.3.2  A Particle in a Box　　2.3.3  The Harmonic Oscillator　　2.3.4  Atomic Orbitals　　2.3.5  Molecular Orbitals　　2.3.6  Approximate Wavefunctions for Large Systems　2.4　Spin Wavefunctions and Singlet and Triplet States　2.5　Transitions Between States: Time-Dependent Perturbation Theory　2.6　Lifetimes of States and the Uncertainty Principle 3　Light  3.1　Electromagnetic Fields    3.1.1  Electrostatic Forces and Fields    3.1.2  Electrostatic Potentials    3.1.3  Electromagnetic Radiation    3.1.4  Energy Density and Irradiance    3.1.5  The Complex Electric Susceptibility and Refractive Index.    3.1.6  Local-Field Correction Factors  3.2　The Black-Body Radiation Law  3.3　Linear and Circular Polarization  3.4  Quantum Theory of Electromagnetic Radiation  3.5　Superposition States and Interference Effects in Quantum Optics ..  3.6　Distribution of Frequencies in Short Pulses of Light4　Electronic Absorption  4.1　Interactions of Electrons with Oscillating Electric Fields  4.2　The Rates of Absorption and Stimulated Emission  4.3　Transition Dipoles and Dipole Strengths  4.4　Calculating Transition Dipoles for rr Molecular Orbitals  4.5　Molecular Symmetry and Forbidden and Allowed Transitions  4.6　Linear Dichroism  4.7　Configuration Interactions  4.8　Calculating Electric Transition Dipoles with the Gradient Operator  4.9  Transition Dipoles for Excitations to Singlet and Triplet States  4.10  The Born-Oppenheimer Approximation, Franck-Condon Factors,and the Shapes of Electronic Absorption Bands  4.11  Spectroscopic Hole-Burning  4.12  Effects of the Surroundings on Molecular Transition Energies　4.13  The Electronic Stark Effect5　Fluorescence　5.1　The Einstein Coefficients　5.2　The Stokes Shift　5.3　The Mirror-Image Law　5.4　The Strickler-Berg Equation and Other Relationships Between Absorption and Fluorescence　5.5　Quantum Theory of Absorption and Emission　5.6　Fluorescence Yields and Lifetimes　5.7　Fluorescent Probes and Tags　5.8　Photobleaching　5.9　Fluorescence Anisotropy　5.10  Single-Molecule Fluorescence and High-Resolution Fluorescence Microscopy  5.11  Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy　5.12  Intersystem Crossing, Phosphorescence, and Delayed Fluorescence6  Vibrational Absorption7  Resonance Energy Transfer8  Exciton Interactions9  Circular Dichroism10  Coherence and Dephasing11  Pump-Probe Spectroscopy,Photon Echoes,and Vibrational Wavepackets12  Raman Scattering and Other Multiphoton ProcessesAppendix 1-VectorsAppendix 2-MatricesAppendix 3-Fourier TransformsAppendix 4-Fluorescence Phase Shift and ModulationAppendix 5-CGS and SI Units and AbbreviationsReferencesSubject Index

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《現(xiàn)代光譜學(xué):生物物理學(xué)與生物化學(xué)例析》可供分析化學(xué)、生物化學(xué)、生物物理學(xué)和物理化學(xué)等專業(yè)高校師生、科研人員參考。

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