出版時間:2007-4 出版社:科學(xué) 作者:Ulrich Mosel 頁數(shù):213
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內(nèi)容概要
本書是關(guān)于經(jīng)典場和量子場路徑積分的初級讀本,寫作風(fēng)格簡明扼要,重點(diǎn)介紹量子場的路徑積分。本書介紹了場論最新發(fā)展的基本理論,可以作為一學(xué)期強(qiáng)化課程的教材使用。場論的路徑積分方法有助于嚴(yán)格研究一些基本數(shù)學(xué)問題及其在強(qiáng)子物理、粒子物理和核物理中的應(yīng)用,本書可供數(shù)學(xué)專業(yè)和理論物理專業(yè)的學(xué)生使用。本書是對作者《場、對稱性和夸克》(Springer,1999)一書的補(bǔ)充,需要讀者具有相對論量子力學(xué)方面的知識。
作者簡介
作者:(德國)莫澤爾(Mosel.U.)
書籍目錄
Part Ⅰ Non-Relativistic Quantum Theory 1 The Path Integral in Quantum Theory 1.1 Propagator of the Schrodinger Equation 1.2 Propagator as Path Integral 1.3 Quadratic Hamiltonians 1.3.1 Cartesian Metric 1.3.2 Non-Cartesian Metric 1.4 Classical Interpretation 2 Perturbation Theory 2.1 Free Propagator 2.2 Perturbative Expansion 2.3 Application to Scattering 3 Generating Functionals 3.1 Groundstate-to-Groundstate Transitions 3.1.1 Generating Functional 3.2 Functional Derivatives of Gs-Gs Transition AmplitudesPartⅡ Relativistic Quantum Field Theory 4 Relativistic Fields 4.1 Equations of Motion 4.1.1 Examples 4.2 Symmetries and Conservation Laws 4.2.1 Geometrical Space-Time Symmetries 4.2.2 Internal Symmetries 5 Path Integrals for Scalar Fields 5.1 Generating Functional for Fields 5.1.1 Euclidean Representation 6 Evaluation of Path Integrals 7 Transition Rates and Green's Functions 8 Green's Functions 9 Perturbative Theory 10 Green's Functions for Fermions 11 Interacting FieldsPart Ⅲ Gauge Field Theory 12 Path Integrals for QED 13 path Integrals for Gauge Fields 14 Examples for Gauge Field TheoriesUnits and MetricFunctionalsRenormalization IntegralsGaussian Grassmann IntegrationReferencesIndes
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