流行病研究 Epidemiological Studies

內(nèi)容概要

Following on in the footsteps of its acclaimed and popular predecessor, this new edition builds on the successful features that engaged readers of the first edition: it explains the principles and practice of epidemiology and serves as a handbook for those who wish to do epidemiology; it uses relevant exercises and examples, taken from real life, to illustrate how to set up a study; it aims to help produce valid results that will satisfy grant bodies, ethical committees, and journal editors; ultimately it bridges the gap between theory and practice. This edition includes numerous improvements and several new chapters which will further enhance its appeal.

書籍目錄

Scope of this volume  Acknowledgements  PART I Introduction    1 Scope of epidemiological enquiry and overview of main problem areas 3 PART II Measuring the Occurrence of Disease    2 Which measure of disease occurrence?   3 Comparing rates: between and within populations PART III Studying Associations Between Risk Factors and Disease  　4 Which type of study? 　5 Which measure of association? PART IV Selection of Populations and Samples to Study  　6 Studies of disease occurrence. I: Identification of the population 　7 Studies of disease occurrence. II: Assessing disease status in study populations 　8 Studies of disease causation: I: Selection of subjects for case-control studies 　9 Studies of disease causation. II: Selection of subjects for cohort (longitudinal) studies PART V Information from Epidemiological Surveys  　10 Collecting information 　11 Obtaining valid information 　12 Repeatability 　13 Maximising participation 　14 Conducting a pilot study PART VI Analysis and Interpretation of Epidemiological Data  　15 Preparation of survey data for statistical analysis 　16 Introductory data analysis: descriptive epidemiology 　17 Introductory data analysis: analytical epidemiology 　18 Confounding 　19 Bias PART VII Other Practical Issues  　20 Ethical issues in epidemiology 　21 The costs of epidemiological studies Index

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